Daniel Matthias Heinrich Mohr
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Daniel Matthias Heinrich Mohr (8 April 1780,
Quickborn Quickborn is a rich town in the district of Pinneberg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It belongs to Metropolregion Hamburg and is located on the north part of Hamburg on Autobahn A7. Geography Quickborn is located about 18 km north from ...
– 26 August 1808,
Kiel Kiel () is the capital and most populous city in the northern German state of Schleswig-Holstein, with a population of 246,243 (2021). Kiel lies approximately north of Hamburg. Due to its geographic location in the southeast of the Jutland ...
) was a German botanist. As a young botanist from
Schleswig-Holstein Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Sc ...
, he started his career as a pupil of
Johan Christian Fabricius Johan Christian Fabricius (7 January 1745 – 3 March 1808) was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others. He was a student of Carl Linnaeus, and is co ...
at
Kiel Kiel () is the capital and most populous city in the northern German state of Schleswig-Holstein, with a population of 246,243 (2021). Kiel lies approximately north of Hamburg. Due to its geographic location in the southeast of the Jutland ...
and
Heinrich Adolf Schrader Heinrich Adolf Schrader (1 January 1767 in Alfeld near Hildesheim – 22 October 1836 in Göttingen) was a German botanist and mycologist. He studied medicine early in life. He named the Australian plant genus '' Hakea'' in 1797. In 1795 he ...
at the
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
. He later became a professor of
zoology Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and ...
and botany, and his research projects focused on algae and
bryophyte The Bryophyta s.l. are a proposed taxonomic division containing three groups of non-vascular land plants (embryophytes): the liverworts, hornworts and mosses. Bryophyta s.s. consists of the mosses only. They are characteristically limited in s ...
s. He named many species (often together with Friedrich Weber) and was among the first to systematise algae by means of their reproduction. In 1803 he obtained his doctorate from the
University of Kiel Kiel University, officially the Christian-Albrecht University of Kiel, (german: Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, abbreviated CAU, known informally as Christiana Albertina) is a university in the city of Kiel, Germany. It was founded in ...
with the dissertation ''Observationes Botanicae quibus plantarum cryptogamarum ordines''. In the summer of 1803, with Weber, he toured southern Sweden and made the acquaintance of
Erik Acharius Erik Acharius (10 October 1757 – 14 August 1819) was a Swedish botanist who pioneered the taxonomy of lichens and is known as the "father of lichenology." Acharius was famously the last pupil of Carl Linnaeus. Life Acharius was born in 1 ...
,
Olof Swartz Olof Peter Swartz (21 September 1760 – 19 September 1818) was a Swedish botanist and taxonomist. He is best known for his taxonomic work and studies into pteridophytes. Biography Olof Swartz attended the University of Uppsala where he s ...
, Carl Peter Thunberg and
Adam Afzelius Adam Afzelius (8 October 175020 January 1837) was a Swedish botanist and an apostle of Carl Linnaeus. Afzelius was born at Larv in Västergötland in 1750. He was appointed teacher of oriental languages at Uppsala University in 1777, and in 17 ...
. As a result of the journey, Mohr and Weber published ''Naturhistorische Reise durch einen Theil Schwedens'' (1804). In 1807 he became an associate professor at Kiel, but died the following year at the age of 28. In addition to the aforementioned work, he also published with Weber the following: * ''Index musei plantarum cryptogamarum'', 1803. * ''Beiträge zur Naturkunde Erster Band'', 1805. * ''Beiträge zur Naturkunde 2'', 1810. In 1806 Olof Swartz named the botanical genus '' Mohria'' after him.BHL
Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications


Sources

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mohr, Daniel Matthias Heinrich 1780 births 1808 deaths 19th-century German botanists Bryologists German phycologists University of Göttingen alumni University of Kiel alumni University of Kiel faculty People from Pinneberg (district)